The 1-2-3 Guide to Self-Service Data Ingestion

How much data does your organization ingest each day? If yours is like most companies, the amount of data you have to deal with is rapidly growing – and becoming a significant problem for your organization. According to the PBT Group, the total amount of data created worldwide is expected to grow to 180 zettabytes per year by 2025, almost three times the data created three years ago. If the amount of data your firm handles is growing at the same rate, you could have issues – especially if you try to manage all that data manually.

An effective way to deal with this growing data problem is to automate your data ingestion pipeline. When you employ self-service data ingestion, you can handle more data more efficiently than you could before. This guide describes how self-service data ingestion is, how it works, and how you can employ it in your organization. 

Quick Takeaways

  • Data ingestion imports data from multiple outside sources into a data pipeline
  • Self-service data integration automates the integration process, enabling nontechnical workers to set up and manage data ingestion and flow
  • To employ self-service data ingestion, identify your desired business outcomes, design the appropriate data pipeline architecture, and employ artificial intelligence to automate the process

What is Self-Service Data Ingestion?

Data ingestion is how outside data gets into a company’s data pipeline. It’s the process of importing data from multiple sources into a single repository, typically a database, data lake, or data warehouse. From there the data can be sorted, analyzed, and otherwise utilized by users throughout an organization. 

How Data Ingestion Works

Ingestion can involve importing large amounts of data in a single batch or smaller amounts of data in a continuous stream. Batch ingestion is more cost-effective as it works on large collections of data at a single time. Streaming ingestion, however, processes data in real time and can provide faster results. 

Data can be ingested from a variety of sources and, depending on the data pipeline, be either structured or unstructured. (According to IDC, 80% of global data will be unstructured by 2025.) Data being ingested is typically monitored for quality and sanitized to work within the organization’s data framework. That can involve cleaning or deleting bad or inaccurate data, as well as transforming different types of data into a standard format of some sort. 

Most data ingestion uses the ETL process. ETL stands for Extract, Transform, Load, where data is extracted from multiple sources, transformed into a standardized format, and loaded into a central data repository. 

Diagram

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Understanding Self-Service Data Ingestion

Traditional data ingestion methods require manual setup and ongoing monitoring by skilled technical staff. This is both costly and time-consuming. 

Self-service data ingestion tools automate a significant portion of the data ingestion process. They make it easy for nontechnical workers to connect incoming data from a variety of sources to a single destination, where it can be analyzed with additional self-service BI tools. 

Once set up, self-service data ingestion requires minimal human intervention. It also enables real-time streaming ingestion, as the ingestion tools automatically transform known data types. This results in a more efficient, more scalable, and more reliable way to handle the increasing amounts of data your firm is likely to encounter.

Self-Service Data Ingestion in 3 Easy Steps

Setting up self-service data ingestion is a three-step process. 

1. Identify Desired Business Outcomes

Before creating a new self-service data pipeline, you need to know what business objectives you want to achieve. This will allow you to design a system that leads toward the business outcomes you desire. 

That means asking some essential questions before you initiate the process. Consider answering the following questions: 

  • What are your desired business outcomes?
  • Do you want to store your data on-premises or in the cloud?
  • How many data sources do you currently utilize – and which are most relevant to your business outcome?
  • Do you know what data you need to extract?
  • How quickly do you need data available?
  • Who will be accessing your data – and how often?

These questions will help you determine what type of data ingestion and pipeline to build. 

2. Design the Data Pipeline Architecture

Having answered the previous set of questions, you’re now one step closer to designing the best data pipeline architecture for your needs. To choose the right design for your pipeline, you need to consider your desired outcomes, your current and anticipated business requirements, and any constraints (including both technical and financial) on your system. 

Whichever approach you choose, you need to include six essential layers in your architecture. These layers include the following: 

  • Data collection and preparation layer – Where the initial data ingestion takes place. It takes data from various sources, identifies and categorizes that data, and determines the appropriate data flow.
  • Data security layer – Implements various measures to protect the transfer and storage of the ingested data. 
  • Data storage layer  – Determines the most efficient storage location for the data in your system.
  • Data processing layer – Processes the data for use in the following pipeline layers. This layer is the first step in the data analytics process, determining the appropriate destinations for the data flow.
  • Data visualization layer – Prepares the data for users to access in an easily understandable, often visual, format. 
  • Data analytics layer – This enables key analytics based on the data collected. 
Data ingestion architecture.

3. Employ Artificial Intelligence

The final step in implementing self-service data ingestion is automating the process. This is most effectively done by using artificial intelligence, machine learning, and various statistical algorithms. These technologies analyze the data flowing through your system and infer key details about that data. 

By continuously learning about the data being ingested, AI can create the rules necessary to automate the flow of data through the pipeline. Instead of requiring IT staff to manually map data sources to standardized file types and locations, AI can automatically determine what data is being ingested and the best ways to manage that data. It’s both faster and more accurate than former manual methods.

The end result is a fully self-serve data ingestion system – and more efficient data management for your organization. 

The Final Step: Employ DataBuck for Data Ingestion Monitoring

Data ingestion can fail if you’re dealing with poor data quality. To ensure reliable data ingesting from a number of diverse sources, use FirstEigen’s DataBuck to monitor the quality of the data you ingest. DataBuck is an autonomous data quality monitoring solution that uses artificial intelligence and machine learning to monitor and clean ingested data in real time. Make DataBuck an essential component of your self-service data ingestion process. 

Contact FirstEigen today to learn more about self-service data ingestion.

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